The Prime Minister has called for a special focus on the Girmitiya community. What can be done about the Kolkata Memorial, which has remained largely neglected?

It is a very good point, and I am so thankful that you have drawn my attention to a very, very important thing. It was never discussed in my Ministry because the asset is under the responsibility of the port and shipping ministry, while the Girmitiya subject is primarily looked after by the Ministry of External Affairs.

But certainly, since you have brought it into my knowledge, I’ll discuss it. I also agree and feel that it is a very emotional place for the people who went there. They became physically detached from the homeland, but they remain emotionally connected.

Whenever I have had an opportunity to visit South Africa, Mauritius or Malaysia, I have seen Indian diaspora communities where generations have passed, but they are still holding on to their language and culture.

Their heart still beats for India. So it is a very good thing which you have brought into my knowledge, and I will work on it. (The Minister’s response to the Kolkata Memorial is explored separately in the accompanying one-page special pull-out).

You have also spoken about India’s relationship with Africa. From the perspective of culture and tourism, how do you see that connection?

With African countries, India has had a relationship for more than 5,000 years. There are huge common cultural legacies and practices, as well as established trade relations. We have shared common heritage with African countries, particularly South Africa through Mahatma Gandhi.

The Prime Minister has also kept this relationship in mind. During India’s G20 Presidency, he proposed bringing the African Union into the G20, which was successfully done and further strengthened and solidified the relationship. We therefore have great cultural connections, shared cultural practices and long-standing relationships with African countries.